{
  "id": "ZSC-LIB-0010",
  "title": "战国玉谷纹璧｜两面技法与出土信息档案",
  "topic": "古玉",
  "kind": "馆藏档案",
  "group": "knowledge",
  "summary": "故宫藏玉谷纹璧，文物号新00201513，著录为战国。两面同为谷纹，但分别采用阴刻与减地浅浮雕，纹样主题与雕刻方式需要分开理解。",
  "aliases": [
    "玉璧",
    "谷纹",
    "战国",
    "新00201513",
    "杨公乡",
    "阴刻",
    "浅浮雕"
  ],
  "properties": [
    {
      "name": "馆藏机构",
      "value": "故宫博物院",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    },
    {
      "name": "文物号",
      "value": "新00201513",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    },
    {
      "name": "馆方年代",
      "value": "战国",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    },
    {
      "name": "出土信息",
      "value": "1977年安徽长丰县杨公乡战国墓出土",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    },
    {
      "name": "尺寸",
      "value": "直径13.4厘米；孔径4.6厘米；厚0.2厘米",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    },
    {
      "name": "两面纹样",
      "value": "均为谷纹",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    },
    {
      "name": "两面技法",
      "value": "一面阴刻，一面减地浅浮雕；本条不指定哪面为正面",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "title": "同一纹样为什么会有不同的效果",
      "paragraphs": [
        "谷纹是纹样主题，阴刻与减地浅浮雕是表现方法。观察对照时，可分别看纹线凹入或纹样相对高出周围地面的关系。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "出土信息属于哪一件器物",
      "paragraphs": [
        "出土年份、地点与墓葬信息应始终和新00201513关联。外观相似的另一件玉璧不能借用这组记录作为自己的出土证明。",
        "本条提供资料查询入口。需要理解表面纹样时，使用馆方图像与说明即可，不建议为阅读纹饰而拓印、刷洗或处理物件。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "facts": [
    {
      "text": "馆藏新00201513，战国，1977年安徽长丰县杨公乡战国墓出土；两面均为谷纹，一面阴刻，一面减地浅浮雕。馆方给出直径13.4厘米、孔径4.6厘米、厚0.2厘米。",
      "source": "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
    }
  ],
  "fields": [],
  "steps": [],
  "limit": "不凭谷纹单独断代；本件出土记录不能替其他藏品建立来源。",
  "sources": [
    "ref-zhenshoucang-05"
  ],
  "status": "可公开知识资料",
  "authoring": "AI辅助整理；事实对应原始出处，未声称实物检测或专家审稿。",
  "version": 1,
  "published": "2026-09-18",
  "modified": "2026-09-18",
  "checked": "2026-09-18",
  "site": "zhenshoucang",
  "slug": "zsc-lib-0010",
  "url": "https://www.zhenshoucang.com/library/entries/zsc-lib-0010.html",
  "image": {
    "url": "https://www.zhenshoucang.com/uploads/knowledge-batch02/zhenshoucang-05.webp",
    "width": 1280,
    "height": 800,
    "alt": "谷纹相同，表现技法不同示意图：一面，阴刻，图纹以凹入方式表现；另一面，减地浅浮雕，图纹略高于周围地面；对应对象，新00201513，两面记录不能合成一张。非实物照片。",
    "caption": "图：谷纹相同，表现技法不同。本站原创知识示意图，非实物照片，不按比例；依据及范围见正文。",
    "rights": "本站原创知识图解，未复制机构图片",
    "sha256": "e48e7648a5a95b721d94988eee233fc99441ebdec0d9a84ef2b79e121eff6003"
  },
  "related_entry_ids": [
    "ZSC-LIB-0001",
    "ZSC-LIB-0003",
    "ZSC-LIB-0006"
  ],
  "related_articles": [
    {
      "title": "同一玉璧两面谷纹为何不同？读一件战国出土玉璧",
      "url": "https://www.zhenshoucang.com/ai-article-21657"
    }
  ],
  "change_reason": "新增具体知识或对象档案，关联原始出处与已发布解读。",
  "source_records": [
    {
      "id": "SRC-LIB-ZHENSHOUCANG-05",
      "title": "故宫博物院：玉谷纹璧",
      "publisher": "故宫博物院",
      "url": "https://www.dpm.org.cn/collection/jade/233788.html",
      "published": "原页未标明确切发布日期",
      "kind": "馆藏著录",
      "summary": "馆藏新00201513，战国，1977年安徽长丰县杨公乡战国墓出土；两面均为谷纹，一面阴刻，一面减地浅浮雕。馆方给出直径13.4厘米、孔径4.6厘米、厚0.2厘米。",
      "locator": "正文与样本信息；本条标注的事实及其限定范围",
      "scope": "不凭谷纹单独断代；本件出土记录不能替其他藏品建立来源。",
      "checked": "2026-09-18"
    }
  ],
  "publisher": "真收藏"
}